By the time you’ve laid and wired your track and installed your train and turnout control system, it’s easy to let ...

Railway track engineering is a multidisciplinary field that focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of rail infrastructure. A critical component of this endeavour is the ballast, which ...

Mathematical models are extremely limited at modeling ballast, the gravel layer located under railway tracks. Researchers have shown that a large part of the energy introduced by a train passing is ...

Learn how to ballast LEGO City train tracks for a more realistic and detailed layout. Perfect tips for LEGO train enthusiasts ...